What to eat with migraines: A dietary guide to relieve headaches
Migraine is a common neurological disease, often accompanied by severe headache, nausea, photophobia and other symptoms. In addition to drug treatment, dietary conditioning is also an important means to relieve migraines. This article will combine the popular health topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to compile a list of foods that can help relieve migraines and provide scientific basis.
1. Dietary triggers of migraine

Certain foods may trigger migraine attacks, while others may help relieve symptoms. Here’s a comparison of common migraine triggers and relief foods:
| Foods that may trigger migraines | Foods that can help relieve migraines |
|---|---|
| Alcohol (especially red wine) | Magnesium-rich foods (such as spinach, almonds) |
| Caffeine (excessive intake) | Foods rich in Omega-3 (such as salmon, flax seeds) |
| Processed food (containing MSG, preservatives) | Foods rich in vitamin B2 (such as milk, eggs) |
| chocolate | Ginger (anti-inflammatory) |
| Cheese (contains tyramine) | Whole grains (stabilizes blood sugar) |
2. Recommended foods to relieve migraine headaches
The following foods have been proven by research to have a positive effect on migraine relief:
| food category | specific food | Mechanism of action |
|---|---|---|
| Foods rich in magnesium | Spinach, avocado, almonds, dark chocolate | Magnesium relaxes blood vessels and reduces nerve excitability |
| anti-inflammatory foods | Ginger, turmeric, blueberries | Reduce neuroinflammation and relieve headaches |
| Foods rich in vitamin B2 | Milk, eggs, lean meat | Improve mitochondrial function and reduce migraine attacks |
| Omega-3 fatty acids | Salmon, walnuts, flax seeds | Reduce inflammatory response and protect the nervous system |
| hydrating foods | Watermelon, cucumber, coconut water | Dehydration is a common cause of migraines, and hydration can prevent it |
3. Dietary recommendations for migraine patients
1.regular diet: Avoid long-term fasting, as hypoglycemia may induce headaches.
2.drink more water: Drink at least 1.5-2 liters of water every day to avoid dehydration.
3.Limit caffeine: Small amounts of caffeine may relieve headaches, but too much can worsen symptoms.
4.Avoid processed foods: Reduce the intake of MSG, preservatives and other additives.
5.Keep a food diary: Helps identify personal migraine triggers.
4. The relationship between recent hot health topics and migraine
According to the analysis of health topics on the Internet in the past 10 days, the following content is related to migraine diet management:
| hot topics | Link to migraines |
|---|---|
| "Gut flora and health" | Imbalanced intestinal flora may trigger chronic inflammation and increase the risk of migraines |
| "Anti-Inflammatory Diet" | Reducing pro-inflammatory foods (e.g., sugar, refined carbohydrates) may reduce migraine frequency |
| "Magnesium Deficiency" | Magnesium deficiency is closely related to migraine attacks, so you need to supplement with magnesium-rich foods |
| “Plant-Based Diet Trends” | Vegetarians should pay attention to supplementing vitamin B12, as deficiency may aggravate headaches |
5. Summary
Dietary management of migraines needs to be individualized, but the general principle is to avoid triggers and supplement beneficial nutrients. By adjusting their diet, combined with regular work and rest, and moderate exercise, many patients can significantly improve their migraine symptoms. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly.
Hopefully the food lists and scientific evidence provided in this article will help you better manage your migraines. Healthy eating starts with every meal!
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